Apparatus for regeneration of cracking catalyst
US4150090A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jul 20, 1977 |
| Grant date | Apr 17, 1979 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jul 20, 1997 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
- CPC primaryC10G11/182
- WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A catalyst regenerator is disclosed which incorporates a closed vessel having a centered stand pipe concentrically arranged within a spent catalyst distributor. The catalyst is carried upwardly by the distributor and is scattered evenly and concentrically about the distributor. The spent catalyst is deposited on or near the top of the dense phase catalyst bed. A symmetrically arranged, preferably triangular fresh air distributor system including a number of transverse branches having small nozzles mounted thereon forms a grid pattern below the lower portions of the catalyst bed in the regenerator. Air for burning of the coke on the spent catalyst is introduced evenly to minimize the size of the air bubbles in the dense bed. The catalyst in the lower portions of the bed has a minimum of coke remaining thereon. The oxygen of the air which is introduced in the lower portions of the bed is consumed by combustion of the reduced quantity of coke in the lower portions of the bed. As the air flows through the dense bed to the upper surface, the catalyst encountered at the higher levels has more coke on it. However, the air is partly depleted of oxygen which prevents formation of excessive …
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.