Patent · US Expired

Fuel system for internal combustion engine

US4150651A · kind A · utility

13Cited by
8References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 29, 1977
Grant dateApr 24, 1979
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 29, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF02D2200/0602
  • WIPO fieldEngines, pumps, turbines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

The disclosure illustrates a fuel control valve for a fuel system of a compression ignition engine which utilizes unit fuel injectors operating on the principle that the fuel pressure applied to the injectors determines the quantity of fuel injected into the engine cylinders. The fuel control valve is connected in the supply line for half of the injectors of the engine. The valve has a plunger which blocks off flow to these injectors whenever the fuel system pressure is below a predetermined level. When the pressure exceeds that level, the plunger displaces to a position where it permits flow to the injectors and offers a minimum restriction to flow. The pressure level is set at a level which reflects engine operation above idle but below normal engine operating conditions. The net effect is to substantially reduce the generation of white smoke during engine startup and while idling for extended periods of time while not affecting normal engine operating conditions. The selective termination of fuel to a portion of the cylinders has a beneficial effect on other engine emissions.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.