Patent · US Expired

Preparation of .alpha.- .beta.- and .gamma.-copper phthalocyanine pigments

US4152171A · kind A · utility

8Cited by
4References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 25, 1978
Grant dateMay 1, 1979
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 25, 1998

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC09B67/0035
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process for the production of alpha-, beta-, and gamma-copper phthalocyanine pigments by reacting an aromatic or aromatic heterocyclic ortho-dinitrile compound and copper or a copper compound capable of providing the centrol metal atom of a phthalocyanine pigment at a temperature below 100.degree. C. in the presence of a alkaline substance in a hydrophilic aliphatic organic solvent containing one or more hydroxy groups and adding as catalyst or crystal form controller or both from the beginning of the reaction: PA1 (a) for alpha-, beta- or gamma pigments, a copper phthalocyanine in conventional pigmentary form or PA1 (b) for alpha pigments, a copper phthalocyanine derivative with a limited degree of substitution.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.