Patent · US Expired

Products from molten fly ash and scrubber sludge including fly ash

US4153655A · kind A · utility

10Cited by
3References
1Claims
0Family size

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 23, 1976
Grant dateMay 8, 1979
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 23, 1996

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02W30/50
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Methods of making finely divided product from fly ash compositions, including both dry fly ash compositions and aqueous suspensions of fly ash in combination with alkaline earth metal compounds. The fly ash composition, preferably including 10 to 50% combined alkaline earth metal oxides, is heated to molten condition while collecting gases evolving therefrom, including sulfur oxide gases. The top portion of the melt is then poured in a manner causing a molten stream thereof to be divided into a multiplicity of fractions and cooled to solid form while encompassed by a fluid cooling medium in a manner to produce either a shot or a granulated aggregate product. The bottom portion of the melt is nearly pure metallic iron which is recovered, as such, for other uses. Preferably, the molten stream impinges on a rotating member in a manner to produce shot, or is quenched in a water bath to form a granulated type product.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.