Patent · US Expired

Method and arrangement for the redundancy-reducing coding of pictures

US4155097A · kind A · utility

72Cited by
5References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateAug 18, 1977
Grant dateMay 15, 1979
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 18, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04N19/527
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

With known methods for predictive decorrelation it always applies only to one or more previously scanned elements of the same picture line. A disturbance for a decorrelated value leads on reconstruction to a "falsification" of a longer picture sequence. A protection from errors by check bits for each decorrelated element would considerably increase the redundancy. In accordance with the invention the picture to be scanned is divided into sub-pictures and in each sub-picture some substantially uniformly distributed elements are decorrelated as supporting positions and transmitted faultlessly, the remaining intermediate elements being decorrelated only with respect to the supporting positions of the sub-picture and transmitted without protection against errors. Consequently, the increase in redundancy by means of check bits is limited and an error with a transformed value of an intermediate element disturbs on reconstruction only that intermediate element itself and not the surrounding elements. With an arrangement for the decorrelation a number of picture lines corresponding to the number of lines a sub-picture comprises is intermediately stored and two processing circuits are conne…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.