Patent · US Expired

Non-settling coating composition and flatting pigment

US4155769A · kind A · utility

25Cited by
4References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateNov 14, 1977
Grant dateMay 22, 1979
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 14, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T428/2982
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A coating composition such as nitrocellulose lacquer or varnish incorporates a flatting pigment having non-settling properties obtained by grinding a dried precipitated hydrated silica and calcining it at a temperature between 400.degree. C. and 600.degree. C. so that the pigment consists of particles smaller than 10 microns in size having a bound water content below 2%. The calcination may be effected before or after the grinding. Advantageously, a wet precipitated hydrated silica is spray-dried to about 12% or less total moisture; the dried hydrated silica is milled and air classified to obtain material consisting entirely of particles smaller than 10 microns in size; and these particles are calcined at a temperature between 450.degree. C. and 550.degree. C. The pigment product so obtained exhibits outstanding non-settling flatting characteristics in nitrocellulose lacquer.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.