Patent · US Expired

Novel excipient and pharmaceutical composition containing the same

US4159345A · kind A · utility

87Cited by
3References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 31, 1978
Grant dateJun 26, 1979
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 31, 1998

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61K9/2054
  • WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An excipient for use in manufacture of tablets, capsules, powders, microgranules and granules which consists essentially of a microcrystalline cellulose having an average degree of polymerization of 60 to 375 and obtained through acid hydrolysis or alkaline oxidative degradation of a celulosic substance selected from linters, pulps and regenerated fibers, said microcrystalline cellulose being a white cellulosic powder having an apparent specific volume of 1.6 to 3.1 cc/g, a repose angle of 35.degree. to 42.degree., a 200-mesh sieve residue of 2 to 80% by weight and a tapping apparent specific volume of at least 1.4 cc/g and a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically active ingredient and the excipient. This excipient has improved flowability and moldability or compressibility whereby excellent pharmaceutical preparations may be easily provided. In addition, pharmaceutical compositions obtained using such excipient are excellent in various pharmaceutical characteristics such as rate of disintegration, rate of dissolution, etc.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.