Labile, non-heterocyclic quaternary ammonium salt/esters as transient derivatives
US4160099A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Sep 20, 1976 |
| Grant date | Jul 3, 1979 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Sep 20, 1996 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
- CPC primaryC07D487/08
- WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
Labile quaternary ammonium salts of the following formula (I) and (II) are provided: ##STR1## wherein ##STR2## represents a tertiary aliphatic amine; wherein ##STR3## represents an unsaturated amine; wherein R represents a member selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 open chain or cyclo alkyl group, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkyl group, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 acyloxyalkyl group, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 haloalkyl group, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 carboxyalkyl group, a C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenylphenyl group, an aryl group, and a substituted aryl group, whose substituents are selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, an O-lower alkyl (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4) group, an O-acyl group, a nitro group, a carboxyl group, and a carboethoxy group; wherein R.sub.1 which may be the same or different, represents any member defined by R above with the proviso that R.sub.1 cannot be a hydrogen atom; wherein X is --O-- or --S--; and wherein Y represents a member selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom or any other organic or inorganic monovalent equivalent anion; PA0 With the further proviso that ##STR4## respectively cannot represent trimethylamine and pyridine o…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.