Flotation of deep mined coal with water-in-oil emulsions of sodium polyacrylate
US4162966A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Jan 19, 1978 |
| Grant date | Jul 31, 1979 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 19, 1998 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
- CPC primaryB03D2203/08
- WIPO fieldChemical engineering
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A method and treating agent for increasing the yield of deep mined coal mined from a site 100 feet or more below the surface where the particles in the coal are concentrated by froth flotation. This method consists of utilizing as a promoter or frothing aid about 0.05-1.5 lbs of sodium polyacrylate latex per ton of dry coal (0.017-0.5 lb of dry sodium polyacrylate per ton of dry coal), having an average molecular weight of about 100,000 to 1,000,000 and more, with a preferred range of 1,000,000 or more. The preferred promoter or frothing aid for deep mined coal is a water-in-oil latex of sodium polyacrylate preferably used with an alcohol-type frother. The latex may be utilized neat and self inverts with the assistance of an oil-in-water surfactant (or activator) and the water in the system upon application to form an oil-in-water emulsion, or it may be used as a two-part system with an activator (aqueous) to promote inversion. The latex emulsion has demonstrated superiority as a flotation promoter for deep mined coal over the dry polymer and exhibits synergism over the dry polymer and over the components of the latex emulsion including a paraffin solvent, a hydrophobic emulsifier …
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.