Patent · US Expired

Personal escape breathing apparatus

US4164218A · kind A · utility

23Cited by
4References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateDec 9, 1977
Grant dateAug 14, 1979
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 9, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01D2259/4541
  • WIPO fieldOther consumer goods
  • WIPO sectorOther fields

Abstract

The personal escape breathing apparatus comprises exhalation and inhalation bags connected by a carbon dioxide absorption canister, a chemical oxygen generator connected to the exhalation bag and a relief valve for releasing built-up gas within the exhalation bag. The two unequal size bags provide a flexible volume sufficient to store the user's vital capacity a surface area sufficient to cool gas heated from the exothermic reaction of O.sub.2 generation and CO.sub.2 absorption, but the bags are readily foldable to minimize the stored size. The two bags are integrally formed on a flexible, gas impermeable sheet which serves both as the back walls of the bags as well and as a support collar which extends from the bags and has a hole for passing the user's head therethrough. The apparatus also comprises a flexible transparent hood and nose block to protect the user from the hostile environment.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.