Patent · US Expired

Flow-through electrochemical system analytical method

US4172770A · kind A · utility

637Cited by
10References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 27, 1978
Grant dateOct 30, 1979
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 27, 1998

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S435/817
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An electrochemical system using a flow-through electrode design employing a dual separation method to lower electrode poisoning due to large chemical species and interference current due to small electroactive species is disclosed. The system includes a fluid inlet to a reaction chamber and a fluid outlet from the chamber, with the chamber in contact with an electrode system. The electrode is protected from poisoning and interference by a membrane system comprising a semipermeable membrane having well defined pore ranges therethrough which allow diffusion of only selected size small molecules. A unique sample stream flow control coupled with the size selective membrane combine to remove large, or macromolecule poisoning species and substantially reduce small species interference at the active surfaces of the electrode means.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.