Patent · US Expired

Recovery of catalyst

US4172782A · kind A · utility

9Cited by
5References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 18, 1978
Grant dateOct 30, 1979
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 18, 1998

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01J2231/4205
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An organic quaternary ammonium salt used as a catalyst in a reaction between a benzylnitrile and a halide in the presence of an alkali to obtain an .alpha.-alkyl- or .alpha.-phenyl-benzylnitrile, is recovered effectively from the reaction solution containing the .alpha.-alkyl- or .alpha.-phenyl-benzylnitrile, the alkali and the catalyst, by adding water to the reaction solution to make the alkali concentration of the water layer 10% by weight or below, and then separating the water layer containing the organic quaternary ammonium salt from the oil layer containing the .alpha.-alkyl- or .alpha.-phenyl-benzylnitrile.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.