Patent · US Expired

Purification of waste streams containing available chlorine

US4175038A · kind A · utility

2Cited by
3References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJul 21, 1978
Grant dateNov 20, 1979
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 21, 1998

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC02F1/76
  • WIPO fieldEnvironmental technology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process is disclosed for reducing the available chlorine content of aqueous waste streams produced in chemical plants, especially calcium hypochlorite plants, in order to permit further purification treatment in waste purification systems which employ activated carbon. The available chlorine content is reduced by chlorinating the impure stream at a temperature in the range from about 80.degree. to 100.degree. C. at a pH in the range from about 5.5 to about 8.5. In order to avoid excessive reactor boilover, close control of these conditions is required. In addition the reaction is time dependent and the holdup time in the reactor and a subsequent hold tank ranges from about 0.5 to about 4 hours. During this reaction the available chlorine forms the corresponding chlorate in the aqueous solution which may be passed through the activated carbon bed without adversely affecting the bed operation.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.