Patent · US Expired

Apparatus for delignifying and bleaching cellulose pulp

US4177105A · kind A · utility

11Cited by
7References
1Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 11, 1976
Grant dateDec 4, 1979
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 11, 1996

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC D)Textiles; Paper
  • CPC primaryD21C11/06
  • WIPO fieldTextile and paper machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

In an apparatus for treating cellulose pulp with oxygen gas by passing the pulp and oxygen gas through a reaction vessel at elevated temperature and pressure, the improvement whereby the exothermic heat of reaction is controlled and the temperature of the pulp being treated is maintained below the point where the pulp would be degraded, the improvement comprising means for withdrawing oxygen gas from the vessel after the gas has been in contact with the pulp, dividing the withdrawn gas into two portions, cooling one of the portions to remove water vapor therefrom, recombining the gas portions whereby the resulting gas has a lower temperature than the gas withdrawn from the vessel and returning the resulting gas to the vessel for further contact with pulp therein, the amount of gas withdrawn from the vessel and the degree of cooling of the cooled portion of withdrawn gas being regulated to maintain the temperature within the vessel below the point where the pulp is degraded.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.