Patent · US Expired

Focal point detecting device for SLR camera

US4180309A · kind A · utility

25Cited by
6References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 19, 1977
Grant dateDec 25, 1979
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 19, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02B7/343
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A pair of wedge prisms 11, 11' are disposed at an optical position equivalent to that of the film 10 in an SLR camera, and light from the object is directed thereon by a mirror 4 or the like. The prisms split the object image into two halves which are projected onto a two row array of thin photocells or the like, whereby the relative lateral displacement between the image halves as well as their level of contrast is a function of the degree of correct image focus. The latter is sensed by subtractively of differentially comparing the outputs of paired, laterally offset photocells in the two rows, such pairing being implemented in both directions. The output summation signal exhibits an easily detectable sharp peak when the object is properly focused, thereby enabling automatic focal point detection.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.