Patent · US Expired

Process for the cracking of heavy hydrocarbon streams

US4191635A · kind A · utility

41Cited by
11References
35Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 7, 1978
Grant dateMar 4, 1980
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 7, 1998

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC10G2300/107
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A heavy hydrocarbon stream containing metals, asphaltenes, nitrogen compounds, and sulfur compounds is (a) contacted with hydrogen and a hydrotreating catalyst containing molybdenum and chromium, either as metals, as oxides, as sulfides, or mixtures thereof, deposed on a large-pore, catalytically active alumina to reduce the metals content in said stream, to convert the asphaltenes, nitrogen compounds, and sulphur compounds in said stream, the catalyst has a pore volume within the range of about 0.4 cc/gm to about 0.8 cc/gm, a surface area within the range of about 150 m.sup.2 /gm to about 300 m.sup.2 /gm, and an average pore diameter within the range of about 100 A (10 nm) to about 200 A (20 nm); and (b) at least a portion of the hydrotreated stream is cracked with a cracking catalyst to produce gasoline and distillates in improved yields. The catalyst in step (a) may also contain cobalt.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.