Patent · US Expired

Hydroformylation catalysts

US4193943A · kind A · utility

8Cited by
9References
50Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 24, 1978
Grant dateMar 18, 1980
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 24, 1998

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01J2531/822
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An organo metallic complex catalyst, useful in the hydroformylation of an olefin, e.g., an alkene, to yield an aldehyde product in which the normal aldehyde isomer predominates over branch-chain isomers, which has the structure: ##STR1## wherein capital M is a Group VIII metal (preferably rhodium); Q is phosphorus, arsenic, or antimony (preferably phosphorus); and R is phenyl or a lower alkyl group. In the process employing the new catalytic complex is not necessary to employ an excess of any ligand, and moderate reaction conditions are adequate. The catalyst can be prepared ex situ or in situ from a suitable source of rhodium or the Group VIII metal and a suitable derivative of ferrocene.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.