Patent · US Expired

Method for forming microporous fluorocarbon polymer sheet and product

US4196070A · kind A · utility

54Cited by
14References
27Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 12, 1977
Grant dateApr 1, 1980
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 12, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02E60/10
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method for forming a microporous sheet of fluorocarbon polymer (e.g., polytetrafluoroethylene). An aqueous dispersion of polytetrafluoroethylene which includes a dissolved water-soluble, crystallizable metallic organic salt, preferably sodium benzoate, is formed into a sheet. Water is evaporated from an exposed surface of the sheet to grow crystals of the organic salt dispersed throughout the sheet. Then, the sheet is sintered. After cooling, the salt crystals are leached from the sheet by dissolution in water to leave a porous structure suitable for such uses as a filtration membrane or as a separation barrier in batteries or electrolytic cells.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.