Patent · US Expired

Optical fiber

US4204745A · kind A · utility

25Cited by
3References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 12, 1978
Grant dateMay 27, 1980
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 12, 1998

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC03B2203/26
  • WIPO fieldOther special machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

In a graded index optical fiber whose refractive index distribution (n) at the radial length r is given by ##EQU1## where (n.sub.0) is the refractive index at the core axis, (a) is the core radius, .alpha. is a power exponent, n.sub.e is the refractive index of the cladding, and .DELTA.=(n.sub.0 -n.sub.e)/n.sub.0, said exponent .alpha. and the normalized frequency v (=(2.pi.an.sub.0 /.lambda.).sqroot.2.DELTA., .lambda. is the wavelength) are determined so that the group delay of the fundamental mode is equal to that of the first higher order mode. In particular, the value of .alpha. is determined in the range 3.2.ltoreq..alpha..ltoreq.6.0. Thus, the optical fiber with both a broad bandwidth and a large core diameter can be provided. A large core diameter optical fiber facilitates the connection or the splicing of two optical fibers.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.