Patent · US Expired

Alarm system with acoustically coupled transmitters and receiver

US4207559A · kind A · utility

14Cited by
2References
3Claims
0Family size

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateSep 26, 1977
Grant dateJun 10, 1980
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 26, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG08B1/00
  • WIPO fieldControl
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An alarm system in which local transmitters emit substantially pure acoustic signals for at least a predetermined minimum interval. The receiver includes a microphone and amplifier for transducing the acoustic signals into electrical signals. These electrical signals pass through two bandpass stages, the second being a phase locked loop circuit. An RC timing network is connected to the second bandpass circuit. After about 7500 cycles of the electrical signal have been received an "alarm received" signal occurs. The "alarm received" signal is applied to the triggering input of a free-running pulse generator which supplies pulse trains to a counter and is itself halted when the counter reaches a first intermediate state. A second "alarm received" signal is required to restart the free-running pulse generator and thus advance the counter beyond said first intermediate state. Thereafter, when the counter reaches a second intermediate state, the occurrence of the corresponding second intermediate state signal actuates a suitable alarm signal to warn of intrusion or some other hazardous condition.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.