Patent · US Expired

Self-cleaning inlet screen to an ocean riser pipe

US4208290A · kind A · utility

3Cited by
7References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 21, 1978
Grant dateJun 17, 1980
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 21, 1998

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02E10/30
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A long, vertically disposed ocean water upwelling pipe, such as a cold water riser in an ocean thermal energy conversion facility, is fitted at its lower inlet end with a self-cleaning inlet screen. The screen includes a right conical frustum of loose metal netting connected at its larger upper end to the lower end of the pipe. A heavy, negatively buoyant closure is connected across the lower end of the frustum. A weight is suspended below the closure on a line which passes loosely through the closure into the interior of the screen. The line tends to stay stationary as the lower end of the pipe moves, as in response to ocean current vortex shedding and other causes, thus causing the closure to rattle on the line and to shake the netting. The included half-angle of the frustum is about 20.degree. so that, on shaking of the netting, marine life accumulated on the netting becomes loose and falls free of the netting.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.