Patent · US Expired

Cryosurgical instrument

US4211231A · kind A · utility

38Cited by
8References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateMay 15, 1978
Grant dateJul 8, 1980
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 15, 1998

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61B18/0218
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A cryosurgical instrument which may be used with interchangeable spray and closed end cryotips includes a body member with a central bore extending partially therethrough. Refrigerant is supplied to a first point in the bore through a valved refrigerant supply line while an effluent opening connects an effluent line to a second point in the bore. The bore receives the inner ends of cryotips. All cryotips used with the instrument include refrigerant delivery tubes having inner ends which are positioned adjacent the first point in the bore and O-rings which are seated between the first point and the second point in the bore to prevent escape of refrigerant. Closed end cryotips to be used with the instrument further include an effluent channel extending from an expansion chamber to the second point in the bore. A second O-ring is provided with closed end cryotips. The second O-ring is seated between the second point in the bore and its open end to prevent escape of effluent refrigerant flowing through the effluent channel.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.