Patent · US Expired

Process for the manufacture of fuel gas

US4211540A · kind A · utility

33Cited by
5References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateDec 29, 1978
Grant dateJul 8, 1980
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 29, 1998

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S48/07
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An improved process is disclosed for the production of fuel gas such as synthetic natural gas from coal. A sized coal feed of larger particle size is gasified in a moving bed gasifier such as the British Gas/Lurgi slagging gasifier, and forms a methane rich synthesis gas containing heavy and light organics which is quenched to form a water phase containing dissolved phenolic and other compounds. The water phase is separated from the gas phase and insoluble organics and mixed with a second portion of the coal containing fine particles which are not suitable for moving bed gasification to form a slurry. This coal-phenolic water slurry is gasified in an entrained bed gasifier, for example, the Texaco partial oxidation process, and forms a methane lean synthesis gas. The phenol, ammonia and dissolved organics in the water phase are destroyed and converted to valuable product gas. At least part of this product gas may be blended with the moving bed product gas for further processing to produce the desired fuel gas product. The product gas from the entrained bed gasifier is also suitable for production of hydrogen, ammonia, or methanol.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.