Patent · US Expired

Light coupling and branching device using light focusing transmission body

US4213677A · kind A · utility

67Cited by
1References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 12, 1977
Grant dateJul 22, 1980
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 12, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04B10/25891
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A light branching and coupling device, having a light focusing transmission body, in which the refractive index distribution of the body gradually decreases from the center towards the periphery of the body in a cross-section thereof, said cross-section being perpendicular to the center axis of the body. The light focusing transmission body has a length substantially equal to a positive integral multiple of 1/4 pitch with a reflective surface positioned from an end face of the body at a predetermined distance substantially equal to an odd number multiple of 1/4 pitch. Light incident on one of two end faces perpendicular to the center axis of the body propagates undulatingly to the other end face at a predetermined pitch.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.