Patent · US Expired

Multicomponent optical waveguide having index gradient

US4222631A · kind A · utility

39Cited by
5References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateMar 3, 1978
Grant dateSep 16, 1980
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 3, 1998

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC03B2207/86
  • WIPO fieldOther special machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

An optical waveguide for a communication system includes a graded index core formed from at least three glass-forming compounds with a profile having at least two .alpha.-type index profile terms. The core has a refractive index which is n.sub.c at the center of the core and which varies as a function of the radial distance r from the center of the core subststantially as: ##EQU1## where .alpha..sub.i is defined by: ##EQU2## where N.gtoreq.2, PA1 .DELTA.=(n.sub.c.sup.2 -n.sub.0.sup.2)/2n.sub.c.sup.2, PA1 n.sub.o is the refractive index of said compounds at r=a, PA1 N.sub.c =n.sub.c -.lambda.dn.sub.c /d.lambda. where .lambda. is the wavelength of the light source, and the quantities .DELTA..sub.i are parameters which can be varied provided the condition ##EQU3## is satisfied.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.