Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for measuring underground fluid flow characteristics

US4228350A · kind A · utility

30Cited by
3References
23Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 12, 1977
Grant dateOct 14, 1980
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 12, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N2223/616
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An underground logging tool is equipped with a gamma ray detector encircled by a rotatable shield featuring a collimator slot. After the fluid in a formation is activated by a neutron source, the detector is used to obtain radiation count information as a function of horizontal direction as the shield is rotated. Comparison of count rate data as a function of the shield slot orientation gives information concerning the direction of the formation fluid flow. Measurements at different time intervals following the activation of the fluid, made with the shield retracted from the detector, may also be interpreted in terms of speed of horizontal fluid flow past the tool.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.