Patent · US Expired

Process for producing a fine powder of silk fibroin

US4233212A · kind A · utility

78Cited by
3References
11Claims
0Family size

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Key dates

Filing dateSep 28, 1979
Grant dateNov 11, 1980
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 28, 1999

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC08L89/00
  • WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process for producing a fine powder of high-purity silk fibroin in nonfibrous and particulate form is disclosed. The process comprises dissolving a degummed silk material in at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of an aqueous cupri-ethylenediamine solution, an aqueous ammoniacal solution of cupric hydroxide, an aqueous alkaline solution of cupric hydroxide and glycerol, an aqueous lithium bromide solution, an aqueous solution of the chloride, nitrate or thiocyanate of calcium, magnesium or zinc, and an aqueous sodium thiocyanate solution; adding a coagulating salt to the resulting aqueous silk fibroin solution having a silk fibroin concentration of from 3 to 20% by weight to coagulate and precipitate the silk fibroin; dehydrating and drying the gel so formed; and then pulverizing the resulting powder. Alternatively, the process comprises dissolving a degummed silk material in a solvent as defined above; dialyzing the resulting aqueous silk fibroin solution; subjecting the dialyzed aqueous silk fibroin solution having a silk fibroin concentration of from 3 to 20% weight to at least one treatment for coagulating and precipitating the silk fibroin, the treatment be…

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