Patent · US Expired

Processes for producing nitric acid by utilization of cold oxygen

US4235858A · kind A · utility

11Cited by
1References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 6, 1979
Grant dateNov 25, 1980
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 6, 1999

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC01B21/40
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

In a process for producing nitric acid, a mixture of oxygen, nitrogen, nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide, and dinitrogen tetroxide is introduced into an absorption column into which cold oxygen (below 0.degree. C.) is introduced. H.sub.2 O is introduced into the upper reaches of the column and reacts with the nitrogen dioxide and dinitrogen tetroxide to form nitric acid. The low oxygen temperature helps to shift the equilibrium between nitric oxide and oxygen to dinitrogen tetroxide and in favor of reacting the latter with water to form nitric acid.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.