Patent · US Expired

Polyester synthetic fiber containing particulate material and a method for producing an irregularly uneven random surface having recesses and projections on said fiber by chemically extracting said particulate material

US4254182A · kind A · utility

29Cited by
1References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 2, 1979
Grant dateMar 3, 1981
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 2, 1999

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T428/2978
  • WIPO fieldTextile and paper machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A polyester fiber having an irregularly uneven random surface, having nonuniform recesses and projections forming said surface satisfying the requirement 0.2 micron<X<0.7 micron where X is the planar distance from the deepest point of a recess to the deepest point of another recess located adjacently thereof in the circumferential direction perpendicular to the fiber axis and being present at the density of 10 to 50 in each planar distance of 10 microns in the circumferential direction perpendicular to the fiber axis. Said recesses and projections constituting the random surface have additional microfine recesses and projections within the size range of 50 to 200 millimicrons. A method for producing a polyester synthetic fiber having the above surface structure is also described. The fiber thus obtained features excellent dyeability, i.e. the development and depth of color, and an excellent surface hand.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.