Patent · US Expired

Process for preparing polymeric colorants having a poly(vinylamine) backbone

US4275002A · kind A · utility

6Cited by
3References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 17, 1977
Grant dateJun 23, 1981
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 17, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S534/03
  • WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Polymeric colorants are prepared by the process of (a) reacting acetaldehyde and acetamide in a mole ratio of 1:2-4 with an acid catalyst to form ethylidene-bis-acetamide, (b) cracking the ethylidene-bis-acetamide to vinylacetamide, (c) polymerizing the vinylacetamide with a free-radical catalyst, (d) hydrolyzing the resulting polymer with mineral acid and neutralizing with base to yield poly(vinylamine), and (e) coupling monomeric optically chromophoric groups to amine nitrogens of the poly(vinylamine).

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.