Patent · US Expired

Plasma torch and a method of producing a plasma

US4275287A · kind A · utility

28Cited by
4References
3Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateMar 21, 1979
Grant dateJun 23, 1981
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 21, 1999

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH05H1/3478
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A plasma torch includes an annular cathode having an annular peripheral edge from which an arc is discharged. A pair of annular nozzle elements are coaxially disposed on the opposite sides of the cathode. Each nozzle element has an annular edge hanging over the annular peripheral edge of the cathode, and the annular edges of the nozzle elements define therebetween an annular outlet opening for the torch. Gas is introduced between the cathode and the nozzle elements and emitted through the annular outlet opening in a plasma jet. A magnetic field is developed across the annular outlet opening to cause the plasma jet to rotate along the annular peripheral edge of the cathode for its uniform emission from the entire perimeter of the annular outlet opening.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.