Patent · US Expired

Method of manufacturing graded index optical fibers

US4277271A · kind A · utility

13Cited by
1References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJul 2, 1979
Grant dateJul 7, 1981
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 2, 1999

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC03C13/04
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process is disclosed for making an optical fiber having a graded index glass core enveloped by a cladding material. The ingredients from which the core glass is to be formed are dropped into a closed tube of the cladding material which is more refractory than the core glass. The ingredients are melted to form a glassy liquid which is fined within the tube. Fining takes place at a temperature sufficiently high to cause a relatively fast reaction between the core glass and cladding, resulting in a partial mixing of the cladding and core glasses. The mixed glasses have an index of refraction intermediate that of the core and cladding at the interface. The temperature is then elevated further and the tube and glassy liquid drawn into a fiber.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.