Patent · US Expired

Process for preparing macromolecular biologically active collagen

US4279812A · kind A · utility

126Cited by
9References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateSep 12, 1979
Grant dateJul 21, 1981
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 12, 1999

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S128/08
  • WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Macromolecular reconstituted collagen is prepared by treating natural insoluble collagen with an aqueous solution comprised of an alkali sulfate salt and an alkali metal hydroxide for at least 48 hours to saponify fats suspended within the natural insoluble collagen. The fat free collagen is then treated with an aqueous solution comprised of an alkali metal sulfate for at least four hours to stabilize the interfibular bonds between individual polypeptide chains. The collagen is then dissolved in an aqueous acid solution and frozen at a rate of -20.degree. C./hour. The frozen collagen is vacuum dried at 10.sup.-3 to 10.sup.-5 torr for at least 16 hours to produce a biologically active collagen article. Various biologically active materials may be added to the aqueous acid solution prior to freezing. The collagen product may then be implanted into an animal or the like and the medication slowly released. The article can remain within the biological system and it will slowly dissolve due to enzymatic digestion and through other biological processes.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.