Patent · US Expired

Pyroelectric detectors

US4284888A · kind A · utility

11Cited by
3References
34Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateOct 18, 1979
Grant dateAug 18, 1981
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 18, 1999

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S250/01
  • WIPO fieldControl
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An intruder detector consists of an element of pyroelectric material having three defined regions; two being active to infra-red radiation and one being relatively inactive to infra-red radiation. The inactive region and one of the active regions are connected together in parallel and the other active region is connected in series with these two. The arrangement has full cancellation of environment effects while being partially unbalanced for infra-red detection so that isolated areas of infra-red radiation (such as an intruder) can be detected at long and short ranges. The element is used with a concave mirror for increased zonal coverage. Each of the regions of pyroelectric material has a substantially constant thickness and all of the three regions have the same thickness.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.