Patent · US Expired

Process for production of activated carbon fibers

US4285831A · kind A · utility

34Cited by
22References
19Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 23, 1979
Grant dateAug 25, 1981
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 23, 1999

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T428/2918
  • WIPO fieldTextile and paper machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A process for producing activated carbon fibers of high adsorption capacity which comprises oxidizing an acrylonitrile based fiber, wherein the acrylonitrile based fiber is a homopolymer of acrylonitrile, a copolymer containing about 60% by weight or more of acrylonitrile, or a mixture of polymers such that about 60% by weight or more of acrylonitrile is present in the mixture, in an oxidizing atmosphere at a temperature of about 200.degree. C. to about 300.degree. C. while applying a tension to the fiber until the amount of bonded oxygen reaches about 65% to about 95% of the saturated amount of bonded oxygen of the fiber, wherein the tension applied is such that the shrinkage of the fiber during oxidation reaches about 70% to about 90% of the degree of free shrinkage at the same temperature, and then activating the fiber.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.