Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for measurement of transmittance and scatter of light in water

US4290695A · kind A · utility

9Cited by
3References
4Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateSep 28, 1979
Grant dateSep 22, 1981
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 28, 1999

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N21/532
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Precise quantification of turbidity is obtainable through multiple determinations of the light attenuation coefficient of the particulate-bearing medium at a plurality of path lengths in the attenuating medium, and through multiple determinations of the scattering coefficient of the particulate-bearing medium at a selected angle of incidence and at a plurality of path lengths in the attenuating medium. In the preferred apparatus, these determinations employ a common light source and a common detector. In the present system, there are eliminated such adverse factors as light-source instability, detector instability, variations in particulate deposits on windows, and other problems, through the use of the ratio of the intensity measurements at different locations in the medium.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.