Patent · US Expired

Underwater wax formulation and method

US4293339A · kind A · utility

7Cited by
9References
4Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 28, 1980
Grant dateOct 6, 1981
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 28, 2000

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC09D191/08
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A wax coating composition capable of underwater application to submerged faces comprises a mixture of from about 2% to about 18% of a polymer having the recurring unit-C.sub.2 F.sub.3 Cl -; from about 20% to about 40% of a microcrystalline wax; from about 40% to about 70% of a chlorinated paraffinic hydrocarbon and up to about 5% of a surfactant. An appropriate biocide may be interspersed into the wax to prevent marine growth. Another wax coating composition comprises a mixture of from about 16% to about 27% of a paraffin wax; from about 22% to about 33% of a microcrystalline wax; and from about 36% to about 58% of a chlorinated paraffinic hydrocarbon. A biocide such as the organotins or cuprous oxide antifoulants may comprise from about 2% to about 10% of the wax mixture.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.