Patent · US Expired

Process for the production of isobutyric acid anhydride

US4303594A · kind A · utility

17Cited by
1References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 25, 1980
Grant dateDec 1, 1981
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 25, 2000

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07C51/58
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process for the production of isobutyric acid anhydride in which propylene is initially carbonylated in the presence of a substantial molar excess of liquid anhydrous hydrogen fluoride to provide a reaction mixture of isobutyroyl fluoride and unreacted hydrogen fluoride. Following distillation of the reaction mixture to recover a recycle stream of hydrogen fluoride, the isobutyroyl fluoride residue is partially hydrolyzed in the presence of a hydrogen fluoride acceptor resulting in a hydrolysis product consisting essentially of isobutyroyl fluoride, isobutyric acid anhydride and a hydrogen fluoride complex of said acceptor. Following removal of the solid complex, the hydrolysis product is fractionally distilled to yield an overhead fraction of isobutyroyl fluoride for reuse in the hydrolysis reaction.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.