Patent · US Expired

Multilevel security apparatus and method

US4304990A · kind A · utility

153Cited by
5References
4Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 4, 1980
Grant dateDec 8, 1981
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 4, 2000

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG07F7/1008
  • WIPO fieldIT methods for management
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A card-coding system and method preserves the security of the encoding process against duplication and counterfeiting of cards by securing the interactions under the control of the individual and then of the issuing institution. Multilevels of offset codes are generated in successive interactions so that attempted alteration, duplication, or counterfeiting of a coded card will be readily detectable using "off-line" card-checking apparatus. An "active" card is initially issued or authorized with an established credit balance, and its authenticity, balance, and proper use are continuously checked, debited and updated in each authorized transaction completed by the proper individual.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.