Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for making optical fiber waveguides

US4310340A · kind A · utility

6Cited by
4References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJul 24, 1980
Grant dateJan 12, 1982
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 24, 2000

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC03B37/01807
  • WIPO fieldOther special machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A glass optical waveguide preform is prepared by chemical reaction of vapor ingredients within a bait tube. As the reactants flow through the bait tube, a hot zone traverses the tube to cause the deposition of soot in a section of the tube just downstream of the hot zone. An axially disposed tubular burner, which is located just upstream from the hot zone, is mechanically coupled to the burner which generates the hot zone. The burner generates an axial water-free flame that extends through the hot zone. The flame creates a mandrel which confines the flow of reactants to an annular channel adjacent the bait tube wall in the hot zone. The flame also extends downstream from the hot zone where it increases the thermal gradient between the axis and the wall of the bait tube, thereby enhancing the thermophoresis effect, whereby deposition rate and efficiency are improved.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.