Patent · US Expired

Method for increasing the cross-flow microfiltration fluxes of waste waters containing suspended solids and/or emulsified oil

US4313830A · kind A · utility

24Cited by
15References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 23, 1980
Grant dateFeb 2, 1982
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 23, 2000

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01D2315/10
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method for increasing the cross-flow microfiltration fluxes of waste waters containing suspended solids and/or emulsified oil through microporous thermoplastic tubes by including therein a calcium compound selected from Ca(OH).sub.2 or CaSO.sub.4. The calcium compound is present in the waste waters in an amount ranging from above the solubility limit of the compound to about forty (40) percent by weight of the waste waters. The Ca(OH).sub.2 can be added directly to the waste water. The CaSO.sub.4 can be included by reacting H.sub.2 SO.sub.4 and Ca(OH).sub.2 in the waste waters to form CaSO.sub.4 in situ. Alternatively, wet CaSO.sub.4 can be formed by reacting H.sub.2 SO.sub.4 with Ca(OH).sub.2 outside the water and then added to to the waste waters in the required amount.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.