Patent · US Expired

Surge absorber

US4317155A · kind A · utility

16Cited by
6References
7Claims
0Family size

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 20, 1979
Grant dateFeb 23, 1982
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 20, 1999

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01T1/00
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A novel gap type surge absorber. The surge absorber comprises a plurality of conductive ceramic thin films formed on the surface of a molded insulating body and separated from each other by an extremely narrow gap, electrodes composed of a metallic material fixed to both ends of the plural conductive ceramic thin films and an inert gas sealed between the electrodes. The surge absorber is based on a two-stage discharge mechanism consisting of a discharge due to electrons emitted between the conductive ceramic thin films when a surge voltage is applied to the electrodes and a following creeping discharge generated between the electrodes. The surge absorber has a prolonged life and a good annealing characteristic as well as a very small discharge lag and a small electrostatic capacity and is excellent in cutting off a follow current.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.