Patent · US Expired

Catalytic coal gasification process

US4318712A · kind A · utility

60Cited by
5References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 19, 1980
Grant dateMar 9, 1982
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 19, 2000

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC10J2300/1823
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A carbonaceous feed material, a potassium compound having a relatively poor catalytic activity as compared to that of potassium carbonate, and a sodium or lithium salt are introduced into a gasification reactor. The carbonaceous material is then gasified in the presence of the added potassium and sodium or lithium constituents. The added sodium or lithium salt apparently activates the relatively noncatalytic potassium compound thereby producing a substantial catalytic effect on the gasification reactions. In general, activation of the noncatalytic potassium compound will take place when the sodium or lithium compound introduced into the reactor is either a salt of a weak acid or a salt of a strong acid that is converted to a sodium or lithium salt of a weak acid in the reactor at gasification conditions.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.