Patent · US Expired

Controllable partial rebreathing anesthesia circuit and respiratory assist device

US4320754A · kind A · utility

91Cited by
18References
9Claims
0Family size

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 21, 1979
Grant dateMar 23, 1982
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 21, 1999

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S128/911
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An apparatus for resuscitating, administering anesthesia to, or administering respiratory care to a patient is shown which allows greater rebreathing of mixed expired gases thus improving humidification and heat retention in the inspired gases. The inhalation breathing circuit may include two concentric, non-kinking, corrugated tubes, one visually apparent within the other, for handling both fresh gases and mixed expired gases of the patient or the inhalation breathing circuit may consist of a spiralled inflow tube contained within the wall of the larger exhalation corregated tube. An adjustable exhaust pressure valve maintains a predetermined pressure range for the gas being delivered to-and-fro between a breathing bag and the patient. Expired gases vent through an anesthesia bacterial filter or may be scavenged to prevent environmental pollution. Suctioning of the patient may be performed without interrupting the fresh gas flow or ventilation to the patient.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.