Patent · US Expired

Process for cracking heavy hydrocarbons into light oils and producing hydrogen

US4325812A · kind A · utility

11Cited by
4References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 29, 1980
Grant dateApr 20, 1982
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 29, 2000

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02P20/584
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process is described for cracking a heavy hydrocarbon to form a light oil and for producing hydrogen by the use of a catalyst containing at least 30 wt % Fe which comprises a first step wherein steam and heavy hydrocarbon are simultaneously contacted with the catalyst in a reduced state to produce hydrogen, cracked gases, and a cracked light oil, to oxidize the reduced-state catalyst, and to deposit coke on the catalyst; and a second step wherein the oxidized-state catalyst on which said coke is deposited is contacted with an oxygen-containing gas insufficient for achieving complete combustion of the coke, to thereby partially combust the coke and regenerate the catalyst to a reduced state.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.