Patent · US Expired

High powered over-voltage protection

US4331948A · kind A · utility

60Cited by
9References
17Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 13, 1980
Grant dateMay 25, 1982
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 13, 2000

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L2924/0002
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

The overload protection material of this invention comprises a plastic preferably an elastomer, e.g. silicone rubber, homogeneously and highly loaded with silicon carbide particles (powder) and a lesser amount of a Group IV B element-carbide particles (powder). The material is preferably form stable and is placed (across) a semiconductor junction or between electrodes of a device to be protected so that when high voltage surges appear across the junction or device to be protected the material breaks down (conducts) before the junction or device is destroyed. The material is bidirectionally conductive in its voltage threshold characteristic and repeatedly recovers unlike a fuse so that it provides continuous high voltage over-voltage (e.g. surge) protection.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.