Process and apparatus for preparation of phenols
US4334108A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jun 30, 1980 |
| Grant date | Jun 8, 1982 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jun 30, 2000 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02P20/52
- WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
Disclosed is a process for the preparation of phenols which comprises reacting an .alpha.-hydroxyalkyl-substituted aromatic compound and/or an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated alkyl-substituted aromatic compound with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of an acid catalyst, in which hydrogen peroxide is diluted with a diluent, especially acetone, so that the volume is at least 10 times the original volume, and the diluted hydrogen peroxide is supplied in a divided manner to at least two portions of a reaction vessel or the diluted hydrogen peroxide is scattered by sprinkling into the reaction vessel. According to a preferred embodiment, the diluted hydrogen peroxide is continuously supplied to the gas phase in the reaction vessel from a scattering device which is similar to but separate from a scattering device for supplying the starting aromatic compound, particularly, a product formed by oxidizing an isopropyl aromatic compound with molecular oxygen. According to this process, the efficiency of utilization of hydrogen peroxide is increased and a phenol of high quality can be obtained in a high yield with a high safety.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.