Patent · US Expired

Temperature independent voltage supply

US4335346A · kind A · utility

7Cited by
4References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 18, 1981
Grant dateJun 15, 1982
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 18, 2001

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S323/907
  • WIPO fieldControl
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

The current flowing through a reference resistor constitutes the temperature independent output voltage. This current consists of the sum of a first and second current. The first current is a current which is proportional to absolute temperature and has an amplitude which depends on the value of the first resistor. The second current is proportional to the base-emitter voltage of a transistor and its amplitude depends on the value of the second resistor. The values of the first and second resistor are fixed so that the temperature coefficient of the current flowing through the reference resistor is zero. Specifically, one end of the reference resistor is connected to one side of the operating voltage source while the other side is connected through a series circuit including the emitter-collector circuit of the first transistor and the first resistor to ground potential. A second circuit is connected in parallel with the first circuit. The second circuit consists of the emitter-collector circuit of a second transistor and the second resistor. A semiconductor voltage divider has a first and second tap connected to the base of the first and second transistor, respectively. A constant…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.