Patent · US Expired

Plastic extrusion apparatus and method

US4336213A · kind A · utility

41Cited by
18References
8Claims
0Family size

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 6, 1980
Grant dateJun 22, 1982
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 6, 2000

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF04C13/001
  • WIPO fieldOther special machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A plastic extrusion apparatus is provided which includes a gear pump for accurately metering the plastic through a die. The apparatus is adapted to process highly viscous plastic material under high temperature and pressure conditions, and the gear pump includes a non-leaking and substantially frictionless seal for the drive shaft. The seal comprises a sleeve surrounding the shaft, and a shallow helical channel formed in the bore of the sleeve, with the helical channel being of a hand such that forward rotation of the shaft results in the plastic which enters the clearance between the shaft and sleeve to be effectively pumped back toward the interior of the housing.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.