Patent · US Expired

Single-coil balance wheel for driving a mechanical movement

US4340948A · kind A · utility

5Cited by
6References
14Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateApr 24, 1980
Grant dateJul 20, 1982
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 24, 2000

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG04C3/069
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A timepiece including a mechanical movement is disclosed and a movable system for driving the movement. The movable system includes a balance wheel formed by a pair of plates and a magnetic member mounted on each plate. The magnetic members include a magnetic north and south pole arranged to provide a magnetic field. A coil is disposed in position so that its winding may be swept with the magnetic field which induces a voltage to which a circuit is responsive to develop a feedback signal to be applied across the winding to add energy to the movable system in replacement of energy losses of friction, and so forth. A feedback signal is developed if the movable system is sweeping the coil briskly. If movement of the movable system is not brisk, or the movable system has stopped, then a start pulse is developed for self-starting. The start pulse is normally prevented by the feedback signal which also serves as a reset signal to reset a start signal counter before completion of a counting operation. The circuit is controlled by an oscillator which opens and closes a gate to prevent creation of a closed loop.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.